Every Christian and Non-Christian alike should be involved in shaping
their nation in a peaceful manner no matter how small their contribution
even in their own communities. Our Christian community whose members are
mostly businessmen and professionals adheres to the virtue of honesty.
Everyone is urged to fight or prevent corruption in their own appropriate
way(s). This is my way of creating awareness and I believe that this will
subsequently result to change of the current situation in the right time and
place.
Greetings of peace to everyone!
There is again a growing fervor today
among concerned citizens and groups to be involved in critical issues in the
government and also in their various communities. The revitalized trend is to
be active change agents (not just passive observers) who envision the need to
implement positive change that would eventually lead to socio-economic
development. As they say, "nothing is new under the sun", this was
the same clamor for change when I entered the field of community development
many years ago. Many brilliant and noble minds worked together to plan and
implement numerous programs and formulated applicable strategies like the
Integrated Approach and Sustainable Development but the same old problem is
still there. Even in my retirement, I am still puzzled by these questions: Why
does graft and corruption still flourish in our midst despite the tremendous
effort and significant amount of funding poured into such development
projects/programs in the past? What motivates people to nonchalantly engage themselves
in corrupt activities complete with arrogant grin on their faces? Do these
people still value integrity and dignity or do they have a chilling motto of -
"nakakain ba 'yan o uso pa ba 'yan"("can it be eaten or is it
still practiced today")? I do not want to discourage those who are novices
in community development in one way or another but it is really a difficult
task to be catalysts of change when the culture of graft and corruption is
involved. Especially when we are part of the system and our professions or
businesses as well as our families and friends are also on the line.
There are so many questions and intricate
aspects regarding this issue and it is very difficult to dissect the factors
leading to its root cause; but I thought that it is just fitting for me to get
out of my comfort zone and try to share to you what is in my mind. In the first
place, why do people become corrupt in their transactions or dealings? In my
opinion, the following are the possible reasons:
1. Financial problem.
The poverty situation in our country drives other people to corrupt practices
that are against their will. This is most likely to happen in times of
emergency and survival circumstances;
2. Fear
of poverty. Some people due to their trauma of poverty or deprivation in
their family or community during childhood have developed unhealthy fears that
they become too materialistic to the point of being corrupt just to meet their
demand for a good quality of life;
3. Social
pressure. Other people would do everything to the best of their
abilities just to “keep up with the Joneses or the Ayalas in the
Philippines”(maintain their position in society) even if this results to
unscrupulous activities;
4. Vanity and
sloth. Nowadays, people are so used to instant and quick fixes that
they are willing to pay for it to the extent of corrupting other people. Others
are more cunning to use the latest technology including the art of deception to
get dirty money and pamper themselves with comfort and luxury, and also to be
famous to satisfy their egotistical desire;
5. Greed. Among
the possible reasons that I have mentioned, this is for me the most
contributing since the persons involved here already have power, influence,
high position, right connections and machinery, state of the art technology and
financial / material wealth and yet they want more so they muddle the truth to
justify their wrong-doings. What is gruesome is that this has a “domino or
trickle-down effect” which affects all down to the ordinary people in the
community.
I have presented the reasons and probably you
will ask what will we do next? How do we prevent, stop or “cure” graft and
corruption in the government and communities if this is possible at all? Before
I answer such daunting question, allow me to share with you some lessons I
learned from the pocketbook written by Joshua Loth Liebman given to me by my
uncle a long time ago. The title is Peace of Mind. In his article, Mr. Liebman
wrote about a time in his life when he is still a student dreaming of a
prosperous and successful life. Being young and ambitious at that time, he was
encouraged to make an inventory of the things that would make him successful
and the most striking are: fame, power, fortune and of course the material
amenities of life. He made time to review, carefully evaluate the list and
being contented with what he prepared, he went to his rabbi (a Jewish religious
teacher) and proudly presented to him the fruit of his endeavor. He is very
excited and anticipating that the list would gain approval, but his excitement
turned to sheer frustration when he saw his teacher crossed out all the items
in the list. All he can do is to stare at his teacher and ask why he instantly
ruined his aspiration in life. He watched again as his teacher wrote below the
crossed out items the words that will touch and forever change his life _ PEACE
OF MIND. The realization of the wisdom of those words flashed in his mind as he
experienced a paradigm shift. He realized that all the things he thought as
important priorities in life are useless without the necessary “ingredient”
that would bring lasting happiness and fulfilment in his life.
The meaning of the words is clear but what
must we do and how can we achieve peace of mind?
Life is a process we have to undergo and many
lessons should be studied, experienced and learned until we reach a certain
level of maturity. Among these lessons in life are:
1. Self-Awareness.
We should always be aware of what we do to ourselves and to others. We should
know the good or bad effect(s) of our actions to ourselves, to other people in
our family or community, and also to our environment and act accordingly. We
should also be aware of our strengths and weaknesses;
2. Self-Acceptance.
It is true that we should accept ourselves for what we are and also accept
others for what they are. We should stop comparing ourselves to others for we
will only become bitter. If we have learned to acknowledge the good in us, we
should also acknowledge our bad traits and limitations as well. Most
importantly, we should acknowledge that we have a huge potential to overcome
our weaknesses and convert them to strengths;
3. Proper love of self.
Someone said that before you squander any love to others, you must learn to
properly love yourself first. It may sound selfish but there is wisdom in those
words for how can we properly love other people if we have not learned to love
ourselves properly. We should not spoil or be harsh to ourselves for what we do
to ourselves we are prone to do to others too and we should always give proper
care for our body and mind by seeking and following the advice of experts or
professionals. Proper love of self means that we should uphold the principles
of humility, honesty, empathy and tolerance and we should also strive hard to
reach our full potential to achieve Total Human Development (mind, body and
spirit).
When total awareness, acceptance and proper
love of the self have been achieved, then we are at peace with ourselves, our
neighbor and our environment. Respect for each other will prevail and all that
we do will be for the common good of all.
However, this does not mean that it is wrong
to do our best to become rich and famous and enjoy the comforts of life as long
as we are fully aware that we are not sacrificing our integrity and dignity,
including our health, and we are also aware and caring for the dignity and
right to live of other people in our community regardless of their social
status. This is the only way to diminishing if not eradicating graft and
corruption that thrive among us. But if we continue to ignore such solution,
then we will be in a constant, callous and meaningless “rat race”!
I hope it is clear now that change of
character of an individual comes from within the self and the importance of
self-development to community development cannot be disregarded. That no amount
of will power can change us if we do not stop, reflect in silence and look for
solutions in the right place with the right tools. I know that creating
awareness and change in our community is a tall order, cannot be seen
immediately and need qualitative assessment more than quantitative, but there is
always hope that someday, in God’s time, we will awake to do our transactions
and dealings with all truthfulness.
I remain.
Every Christian and Non-Christian alike should be involved in shaping their nation in a peaceful manner no matter how small their contribution even in their own communities. Our Christian community whose members are mostly businessmen and professionals adheres to the virtue of honesty. Everyone is urged to fight or prevent corruption in their own appropriate way(s). This is my way of creating awareness and I believe that this will subsequently result to change of the current situation in the right time and place.
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